The hottest sun Pishu promotes the fall of made in

Sun Pishu: with the guidance of informatization, promoting the implementation of "made in China 2025"

the development level of manufacturing industry is an important embodiment of a country's comprehensive economic strength and competitiveness. Building a manufacturing industry with international competitiveness is the only way for China to improve its comprehensive national strength, ensure national security, and build a world power. At present, the deep integration of the new generation of information technology with manufacturing, represented by cloud computing, big data, mobile Internet, IOT and artificial intelligence, is triggering the fourth industrial revolution with data as the core. Attach importance to the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry as the strategic choice of the world's major powers to promote economic transformation and development. The United States has actively promoted Reindustrialization and formed a number of new growth points in the field of high-end manufacturing; Germany has put forward the China Mengshi industry 4.0 strategy to realize the "great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation", promote the intelligent transformation of the manufacturing industry, and reshape the national economic competitive advantage

in this regard, China proposes to implement the "made in China 2025" strategy and vigorously promote the transformation from made in China to intelligent manufacturing in China. With the introduction of the 13th five year plan for the development of national intelligent manufacturing, the 1+x plan and relevant supporting policies and measures of various provinces and cities, China has emerged a number of excellent enterprises in the fields of high-end equipment, service-oriented manufacturing, networked collaborative manufacturing, personalized customization, information technology support, etc., such as Sany Heavy Industry, COMAC, Inspur, red collar, etc., and the rooting effect of made in China 2025 is becoming more and more obvious

however, automatic calibration in terms of information technology supporting the implementation of Intelligent Manufacturing: compared with developed countries, China still has an obvious gap in load: the development level of industrial software is uneven, the overall strength is weak, and the core technology is highly dependent on foreign countries; The development and utilization rate of data resources is low; The ability to use big data to promote social mass entrepreneurship and innovation is not strong; There is a lack of world-class IT leading enterprises comparable to sap in Germany and Ge in the United States, and the overall solution capacity of intelligent manufacturing with software and hardware integration is insufficient. In order to further give play to the support of information technology for the implementation of the made in China 2025 strategy, the following suggestions are put forward:

first, focus on breaking through the core technology of intelligent manufacturing support software, and take software driven intelligent manufacturing development

software as the core support of intelligent manufacturing. Software defined manufacturing has become a new symbol of digitalization, networking and intellectualization of manufacturing industry. The development of industrial software is of great significance to the implementation of made in China 2025 and national industrial security. At present, the development level of industrial software in China is uneven. The enterprise management software represented by ERP is mature, while the design, process, simulation and control industrial software is highly dependent on foreign countries and its overall strength is weak. At the same time, the integration degree between various industrial software is low, and there is a lack of integrated scheme and implementation ability, resulting in the inability of data sharing and circulation, and the inability to give play to the effectiveness of data fusion, which seriously restricts the development of intelligent manufacturing

to this end, it is suggested that, first, the country should support industrial software with weak industrialization through special projects of intelligent manufacturing and industrial transformation and upgrading, increase investment, and focus on breaking through core technologies in the short term; Increase the promotion of mature industrial software, and implement localization substitution in key fields such as military industry and aerospace. The second is to establish a manufacturing big data innovation center, led by it leading enterprises, to unite domestic universities, manufacturing enterprises and industrial software enterprises to create an intelligent manufacturing ecosystem, break through the interconnection of industrial software, build a big data-driven intelligent manufacturing overall solution, and create intelligent manufacturing models in different industries and at different stages of development

second, plan the industrial cloud platform as a whole and promote the construction of national industrial big data center

countries, provinces and cities are deeply promoting the deep integration of industrialization and industrialization, strengthening the support services for made in China 2025, Internet + action plan, etc., and seizing the opportunity of intelligent manufacturing, which will inevitably generate a lot of demand for data centers and cloud service platforms. Under the guidance of national policies, China's cloud computing industry has begun to take shape after years of development, and has the infrastructure resource capacity required to support the development of industrial cloud platforms and industrial big data centers. Rational allocation and use should be considered at the national level

to this end, it is suggested that the first is to comprehensively build a regional oriented industrial cloud platform, increase policy guidance and support, make full use of the existing cloud computing center resources in each region, and improve the support capacity of public services. Second, promote the construction of national industrial big data center, form industrial big data technology and standard system, promote the sharing and exchange of enterprise data resources, realize the integration of industry data and enterprise internal data, and improve the ability of enterprises to apply big data

third, relying on large manufacturing enterprises to establish big data maker centers to drive the innovative development of small and micro enterprises

makers have become an important force to promote the transformation and upgrading of large manufacturing enterprises. At present, large-scale enterprises are at the forefront of digital transformation and have mastered a large number of manufacturing resources. However, due to the problems of technology, standards, security and so on, they restrict the further opening and sharing of data, and cannot rely on the data opening of large-scale manufacturing enterprises to establish mass entrepreneurship and innovation platforms, so as to realize the docking between large-scale manufacturing enterprises and makers; Socialized entrepreneurial teams, technical and professional personnel can't integrate into the industrial value chain of R & D and design, marketing, supply chain, after-sales service, etc. of large enterprises, which affects the in-depth development of mass entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship in large enterprises

therefore, it is suggested to encourage and support large manufacturing enterprises and data resource providers to build big data maker centers, promote the digitalization of internal resources of large enterprises, formulate data open protocols and open directories, and further promote data socialization. The government uses special funds or subsidies to attract more makers of small and medium-sized enterprises to participate in the innovation of technology, mechanism, management and mode, so as to form the integrated development of mass entrepreneurship and innovation projects and large enterprises, and help the mass entrepreneurship and innovation

IV. from follow-up to synchronization, cultivate and expand a number of world-class IT leading enterprises

intelligent manufacturing is the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and advanced manufacturing technology. A number of it backbone enterprises support intelligent manufacturing in developed countries, sap and Siemens in German industry 4.0, and Ge in American industrial interconnection. China's intelligent manufacturing also needs the support of a number of it leading enterprises to provide intelligent manufacturing with complete informatization capabilities from consulting, planning, implementation, software, platform to hardware. After years of development, China has formed a number of information technology backbone enterprises, but there is still a gap in the ability to create intelligent manufacturing integration solutions

therefore, it is suggested that the state focus on cultivating and strengthening a number of world-class IT leading enterprises. First, give priority to supporting backbone information technology enterprises to undertake national intelligent manufacturing projects, improve the ability to support Zhike Sichuang to launch a variety of innovative functional personal care polymer raw materials, and speed up the transformation and upgrading of enterprises; Second, encourage these leading enterprises to go out and establish intelligent manufacturing information technology R & D bases in Germany and the United States, which have advantages in intelligent manufacturing R & D, or carry out mergers and acquisitions to achieve synchronous innovation, so as to form core competitiveness in R & D design, professional services, system integration, industrial chain integration, etc